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The scream of the street

Written by  yvette vieira fts josé zyberchema

Renato Ribeiro expresses his ideas about the world and society today through the stencil on the streets of his city. He considered himself as an urban artist, because his screen is the walls of abandoned places, or even the walls people pass by in their day-to-day worries. He wants, above all, to make people wake up to the reality around them, and "screams" that vision, where you least expect it ...

Tell me about your career as an urban artist, or do not consider yourself as such?
Renato Ribeiro: Yes, I am urban artist, I'm not a grafiter.

So, tell me what is the difference between the two?
RR: An urban artist is a grafiter too, but I use stencil and do not do graffiti, those are two completely different techniques. The stencil has helped many who could not draw to pass a message, not graffiti, that's another kind of talent; it must have another attitude towards the street, which is a big difference. I started at 16 with pictures of revolutionaries, like Che Guevara. After, my family started to ask for pictures of themselves and others, so I practice stencil more and was never paid for it. I deeply respect the street and just started to go there when I felt ready, and when I had an idea of what I wanted to do for myself and others.

You have a very personal signature? What distinguishes you from the others?
RR: It's a very intimate signature, like a tattoo. It was a drawing I did some years ago, that on a personal level means a lot. I did not care to be recognized by an image of my signature, a specific name.

Why not chose a pseudonym, almost all urban artists use one.
RR: I did not want to put a name for various reasons. I could sign it, first of all, because I work more in Porto where I've lived for three years now, although I'm from Guimarães. But now there is an anti graffiti association that erases all the work that is done in the street. If I own up and sign my name they can trace me. But that's not my motive. It's really a personal and intimate choice.

Do your projects emerge inspired by the street, the space where you are going to intervene, or do you have an idea first and then you choose the wall?
RR: I find my inspiration in the world today. My recent work on the street show what I feel and want to be transmitted, or what people can feel, but are stuck with something. The silence was the penultimate work I did, on a street where there are many people who probably have many problems, but prefer to be silent. It is near the river, and is a very quiet place. I thought that there yes, was the location for it. I always choose a word, the face will show what I want to convey to people.

And the work on Madeira, in Machico?
RR: It is the "scream", for several reasons. José Montero was the one who helped me in this project. He is a remarkable person and asked me at the beginning to paint a door, I had already thought of the "scream", he saw it and liked it. So why did I do it? It is the opposite of silence. The chosen space is uninhabited, but people have lived there and they need a voice, to explode. And also at the level of society, especially the Portuguese who want to talk and discuss politics but are always silent. The Portuguese are a people that accommodate to silence, things are bad, but all seems normal. Because they are like that, the Portuguese need to shout.

How do you see yourself in a few years? Do you think you'll keep active in urban art?
RR: Yes

Do you also see yourself in a space, such as an exhibition?
RR: I think of only one thing at a time. I have many projects in my life, I am taking a course of scenography, I want to explore it and the stencil, to which I dedicate all of my free time. But yes, I would like to do an exposition, and continue my art actively sending messages to the people.

On the street?
RR: Yes, yes, especially on the street. I lost my fear and caution about how I should do my work. Even in conversations with friends encouraged me to do what I really wanted to. I always painted on canvas, in a closed setting that was the family, but always said I wanted to go to the street. Until I did.

Do you think society now respects work of people like you more, or still thinks the graffiti, urban art is marginal?
RR: I think its people that talk about it that way that make urban art marginal. If graffiti was like here on this island, where people are encouraged to paint in a space where there is nothing to hide, it would make this type of art more accepted. I was painting yesterday and felt that from the people. They did not gaze with prejudice. But maybe if it was in my town they would look at me differently, because there would not be a project, it would be me and the street. I think we have overcome the barrier of vandalism, although a grafiter is more rebellious with the street, more stray and not afraid...

To attack?
RR: Yes, but that's the essence of graffiti. It is a blow to society. Somehow I think some might be more careful with what they do on the street. I do not like to see theaters and cinemas painted with tags, I respect the freedom of each one, but I am an artist and I think there should be more artistic projects.

Would you like that to happen in your town?
RR: Yes, in Guimaraes, but Porto especially now that I'm there. It is a city that has very good artists that are being completely neglected. Some even make exhibitions, I mean Hazul, all his works are being painted over by the anti graffiti movement. This also spurred me to go to the street.

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